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Carolee Schneeman
Multi-Media Sensualist
Illinois Central Transposed – March 15, 1969
© 2021 by Demian                         back to the Gallery Index

I’d been living in New York City about a year, attempting to get work as a photographer and film maker. Some free-lance photography came my way. Also, I won a few contests, in which some of my short movies got screenings. All this work, including spec photo shoots, earned little, or no, money.

Winter Wonderland Space Available.
Snowy Billboard During a Blizzard
NYC, February 9, 1969
image: Demian   


I also ran bi-weekly, film screenings in my tiny storefront/home, south of Canal on Leonard St. Because of the 25 x 35 foot floor space, I called it “Closet cinema.” Besides showing my own films, I screened other filmmakers, who often came by to show their movies. There were about 10 chairs. If more showed up, they could sit in the display widow areas.

The most steady employment I got was foreman in a New Jersey warehouse, and I was a puppeteer with Nicolo Marionettes. Me, and two other actors, operated puppets, and did voices, live, for 80 shows in schools and church auditoriums in NY, MA, RI, CT, NJ, PA, D.C., and VA.

During my time in NYC, I got social and emotional support from my friends; artists Bill Skurski, Gail Burwen, Peter Bramley, Florie Duguid Bramley, and Nick Curto; film maker Jack Hirschfeld; florist Demitri; former camper of mine during my years as a summer camp counselor, Michael Schlesinger, and his friend Adele; as well as from artist and best friend, Stan Wilczynski.

Singing in the Rain
Michael Schlesinger & Adele
NYC - January 29, 1969
image: Demian   

In high school, I acted in theater productions. In my teens, I directed plays at summer camps and college. After obtaining a Bachelor of Fine Art degree from Mass. College of Art in Boston, I performed, and shot slides, for the Caravan Theater. This troupe was run by director Bobbi Ausuble, and writer Stan Edelson. They produced original, multi-media, avant-garde productions, which often included interacting with the audience. In Caravan’s “It’s Like A …”, I met the audience outside the theater, dressed like a bum, selling animal crackers. Most theater goers didn’t realize I was part of the show.


During my time in Manhattan, during 1968-68, I attended many concerts, art shows, and scores of movies. I also learned some T’ai Chi, yoga, dance exercises, and theater games. I took workshops with Yvonne Rainer. But that’s another story ...

In 1968, I attended Carolee Schneeman’s gatherings/workshops, which offered a plethora of theater games, which promoted physical contact with myself, and others.

Originally a painter, she began to make happenings and performance pieces, mostly aimed at reclaiming the female body, starting with her own, from the objectification ingrained over centuries of cultural bias, and especially in the arts.

Carolee became a multidisciplinary artist whose work made her a key figure in the emerging feminist art movement; even thought she sometimes riled other feminists, as well as the general public.

In 1964, Carolee produced a movie called “Meat Joy,” which was a sensual celebration, during which men and women cavorted in various stages of undress, while slathering each other in paint, and exchanging slimy handfuls of raw fish, chicken, and sausage.

“I thought of ‘Meat Joy’ as an erotic ritual for my starved culture. The old patriarchal morality of proper behavior, and improper behavior, had no threshold for the pleasures of physical contact that were not explicitly about sex, but related to something more ancient — the worship of nature, worship of the body, a pleasure in sensuousness.” - Carolee’s reflection in a retrospective held by Manhattan’s New Museum of Contemporary Art, 1996.

“Meat Joy” was sort of a precursor to her – far more kind to animals – live show “Illinois Central,” which I photographed during a 1969 performance.



The following notes are based on my diary entries from 1968-1969.

Demian’s Diary - March 1, 1969

Met Carolee Schneeman and the group she is forming. She seems a collage-maker, mixing people and a little technology. She led us through a few exorcises, mostly to get us comfortable with each other, and to feel safe. Touching, wrestling, and blind-fold walking around her apartment. I expect to do more work with her.



Demian’s Diary - March 4, 1969

Carolee’s workshop was interesting, and strenuous. I think the exorcises are designed to get us used to feeling each other’s bodies. I bet Carolee can tell what our psychological status, their troubles, etc., just by the way we react to the problems she presents.




Demian’s Diary - March 11, 1969

Carolee’s class was held in a huge loft on Broadway.
A good class.


Before the Storm
Carolee Schneeman
Before Audience Arrival
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Last Minute Words
Final Instructions from Carolee
Tom on far right.
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Demian’s Diary - March 15, 1969

Hitch hike to Boston. Hitching was my customary, as well as often necessary, transportation mode. After an hour-and-a-half wait in the cold, my first ride was with an attentive, non-conformist, stock broker. He was interested in my photography and movie making, and the fact that I was going, at Carolee Schneeman’s request, to shoot her “happening” event in Boston.

He asked why I’d not taken public transport, rather than walk from my storefront home, a mile or so north, and then east across the George Washington Bridge. I told him that there were better hitching spots on the Bridge, and I had no money to get to Boston. He drove out of his way to give me a good hitching spot on the New England Through-way, and surprised me when he gave me a $20 bill.

Then got a ride in a big car with a fellow hiker to Waltham. Then with a drunk to route 128, Then with a guy, who sounded like a traveling salesman, to Copley Square. From there, I walked to Kenmore Square.

Found Carolee, and her troupe, at the The Ark Media Palace (Inter-Media Inc.), not ready to put on her “Illinois Central Transposed” show. Everyone looked depressed and exhausted.


Java Jive
Coffee Cups
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Instruction
Carolee Explains
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

More Instruction
Tom Explains
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Eyelash Retouch
Makeup
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



More - March 15, 1969

Before I showed up, they’d experienced one catastrophe after another. Among them, Cam was ill (coming down from speed), his apartment was broken into, and that the girlfriend of Julie (his roommate) had been raped. So, Cam just disappeared.


Buckle Up - We’re In for a Bumpy Ride
D.I.
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Still More Worries
More Worries
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Being Serious
Pondering
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Mingling
In Audience
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



More - March 15, 1969

At the Ark, the air in the tires on the troupe’s rented truck had been released. To top it off, the tech crew at the Ark was uncooperative.

With all the catastrophes, two replacement performers, me and a couple of others shooting stills, and a movie maker, the atmosphere was filled with all kinds of tension-filled undercurrents. Make that “over-currents.”

In spite of my weariness from traveling, I was ready to photograph, with four rolls of film. That’s about 144 still frames, with which to capture a taste of Carolee’s event.

The show begins, and, much to my surprise, it is beautiful.


Free at Last
Breaking Out
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



More - March 15, 1969

At first, the audience doesn’t know how to react. The performers appear, totally covered, with large rolls of craft paper wrapped around them. Sort of like the old ads of large packs of cigarettes dancing, with human legs seen below. In this case, not even the performer’s legs can be seen.

While the music, and sound mix, gets very loud, movies are projected on a wall. The performers, in the paper tubes, force their hands through the sides of the paper. They begin to tear themselves out of the tubes, sometimes encouraging the audience to help with the extraction.

The performers appear in their underwear, and, with large paintbrushes, swab themselves with what looks like diluted oatmeal. Then, they roll around in the piles of paper confetti.

By this time, many audience members join in “oat painting,” and “paper feathering” the performers. Many audience members strip to underwear themselves, gleefully getting brushed, and confetti covered.


Gotcha Covered
Brush Off
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Still Dripping
Post Swabbing
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Don’t Say It, Spray It
Flinging
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   

Hold On, Hold On
Hold On
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Plans Within Plans
Now, Here’s My Plan
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



He/she/they Ain’t Heavy, They’re My Friend
Piggy Back
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Smoozing?
Hanging On
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Not Quite Sharks vs Jets
Rumble
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



A Foggy Day in Boston Town
Paper Fog 2
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Entangled
Entwined
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Multiple Dancers
Parade
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



More - March 15, 1969

Altogether, the Boston audience is appreciative and responsive. The event has great energy, and the time seems to run quickly. By the end, everyone’s spirits are buoyant and joyous.

Carolee’s lover, Tom, who is very bright and talented, does beautiful movements throughout the show. He and Carolee had a fight last Saturday, when she tried to stop a strange, self-destructive bout he was working on. They soon made up.


Catching Breath
R & R
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



More - March 15, 1969

After the performance ended, the beautiful Mitzoo, the dramatic Ella and Ellen, humorous Jeff, Carolee, and me went to Amy’s apartment on Jay St., in Cambridge. While the intention was to get some shuteye, everyone was hyper-energetic from the show. I tried to sleep as soon as we arrived, however, there was too much noise.


Sofa Sogood
Sofa
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Demian’s Diary - March 23, 1969

Dream last night of taking pics with a very strange camera, riding on a roller coaster-like vehicle. I see a woman is convicted of something she didn’t do, and is condemned to burn. The coaster stops, me and many others come to suffer with her. We loose consciousness, and emerge in a beautiful village, as if purged, and forgiven.

Went to the Elgin Theater to see Tom Brakhage’s work-in-progress “Under Childhood” (1967-1970), and also saw Carolee Schneeman’s “Fuses” (1967).

Curiously, while the two movies have very similar quick cutting rhythms, multilayered image styles, and abuse of the film stock, they are, emotionally, vastly different.

Tom B’s movie captures his wife and children, visualize the psychological interior of a child, as it matures from birth to adulthood.

Carolee’s movie has a lot of sensual lovemaking, that she captured of herself, and her then partner James Tenney, sometimes viewed under layers of other images. A sort of a visual, erotic, report collage. It’s different than the way men usually photograph women, and not at all pornographic.

When After the movie ended, Carolee came over to me to say “Hi.” She looked stressed. I asked, “What’s wrong?” She began to cry, and then told me that Tom had left her, and she was depressed. I didn’t interrupt, just witnessing her crying.

Later, wandering around through the East Village, I ran into Carolee, who was with Ellen, Phil and Clayton. I joined them in a crępe restaurant. Carolee was still feeling miserable, and Clay couldn’t get her to eat. I asked if she would like an apple, left and came back with two, with some cheese, which we all shared.

I walked downtown with Clay, who lives not far from my place, and talked over what was happening. I told him I was stunned by the similarity of my latest dream, and today’s events.

Later called Carolee to see how she was. She sounded much better.

Clay had told her about my dream. I asked if she thought it silly. She said “No,” and that she saw how it related. She also said that Clay told her I was an “amazing man.”

I thought that Carolee was amazing, working in multiple media, and enlisting many others to shape her visions of physical and emotional liberation; and, in the process, totally connecting with her audience.




Resting
Carolee Schneeman at Rest
Illinois Central, Boston, Mass. - March 15, 1969
image: Demian   



Carolee Schneeman - October 12, 1939 - March 6, 2019
Carolee was an American visual experimental artist, known for her multi-media works on the body, narrative, sexuality, and gender. She received a B.A. in poetry and philosophy from Bard College, and a Master of Fine Arts from the University of Illinois.



I don’t know many of those depicted here. If you know who’s who, please send
me the name of the photo, the name of the person, and what they’re doing.
demian@buddybuddy.com - Thank you.

All Illinois Central images were captured on a 35mm rangefinder camera
on March 15, 1969. In late 2020, I scanned the black and white Tri-X negatives using
an Epson Perfection V500, captured in VueScan, and retouch using PhotoShop Elements.
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